Vascular dementia is the second most common cause of dementia after Alzheimer’s disease. It results from reduced blood flow to the brain following a stroke or small vessel disease, and can lead to changes in memory, decision-making, and overall cognitive function. Vascular dementia is one of a broad spectrum of cognitive disorders called vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) which accounts for at least 20-40% of all dementia diagnosis
Unlike Alzheimer’s disease, which typically progresses steadily, vascular dementia symptoms often change in distinct steps. Families may notice sudden shifts in thinking, mobility, or mood, with each stage feeling different from the last. These abrupt changes can be confusing and sometimes alarming when they begin to disrupt daily routines.
At Parc Provence, our memory care team partners with physicians and therapists to support safety, physical strength, and mental clarity. Our approach focuses on maintaining cognitive abilities for as long as possible while building confidence, comfort, and consistency in everyday life.
Recognizing the Signs of Vascular Dementia
Symptoms of vascular dementia often overlap with other types of dementia, especially Alzheimer’s disease, making it difficult to diagnose. Vascular dementia can appear on its own or alongside other forms of cognitive decline, including Alzheimer’s disease or Lewy body dementia. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential to guide the right treatment plan, ensure proper medical oversight, and help improve long-term quality of life.
Families often notice a combination of physical and cognitive changes that seem to emerge suddenly, such as confusion, slowed thinking, balance issues, or difficulty completing familiar tasks. When these shifts begin affecting safety, independence, or confidence at home, it may be time to consider a more supportive memory care environment.
Slower thinking or difficulty focusing on complex tasks
Problems with planning, organizing, or decision-making
Mood changes such as apathy, frustration, or depression
Physical effects of stroke, like weakness or balance issues
Periods of confusion that come and go
How We Help
Our approach emphasizes both brain and heart health, combining structured routines with compassionate, individualized care. We help residents maintain their abilities and confidence while feeling secure and supported. Every care plan balances medical needs with daily engagement, helping residents and families rediscover a sense of calm and stability.
Therapy-led routines that support movement and balance
Heart-healthy meals and hydration to promote brain function
Cognitive and social activities that stimulate memory and connection
Safe, supervised environments designed for independence
Regular communication and collaboration with families and healthcare providers

Whether you’re exploring options or ready to take the next step, we’re here to help. Schedule a tour, or explore our pages on Life at Parc Provence and Our Team to see what makes Parc Provence different.